You know the routine: pull the cover off, charge the battery, check the trailer lights, and hope the motor fires up on the first try. Whether you're headed to Longview Lake for an evening, Truman Lake for the weekend, or the Lake of the Ozarks for a week, getting out on the water is one of the best parts of summer around here.
The right coverage lets you enjoy it without worrying about the what-ifs. Troy Lentz helps boat owners across the Kansas City area — and throughout Missouri and Kansas — understand what their policy covers on the water, on the trailer, and in storage, explained in plain English.
Help with trailers, gear, and winter storage questions
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Troy Lentz
Licensed Insurance Advisor · A Farmers Insurance Agency
Monday – Friday, 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Coverage Options
Boat Coverage, in Plain English
Boat policies aren't all built the same, and not every policy includes every coverage. Here's what each piece is for — what's available depends on the policy and the company.
Protects you if you're at fault
Liability
Helps pay for injuries to other people or damage to their property — like another boat or a dock — if you're found legally responsible for an accident on the water.
A wake that swamps a smaller boat, a bump into someone's dock, a guest who gets hurt — liability is the part of a boat policy that's about protecting you from what you might owe others.
Protects the boat itself
Physical Damage
Helps pay to repair or replace your boat, motor, and — depending on the policy — your trailer after a covered loss.
Some policies pay based on an agreed value for the boat, and others pay its actual cash value, which takes depreciation into account. That difference matters a lot after a claim, so it's worth knowing which one you have.
Theft, storms, fire, and more
Comprehensive
Helps cover damage to your boat from causes other than a collision — like theft, vandalism, fire, or storm and hail damage — depending on the policy.
A boat spends a lot of its life parked on a trailer or tied up at a dock. Comprehensive is the coverage that's generally there for what can happen when you're not even on the water.
If your boat hits something
Collision
Helps pay for damage to your boat if it hits another boat, a dock, or an object in the water, depending on the policy.
Lake levels change, and a stump or a sandbar can show up where you didn't expect it. If you're financing your boat, your lender may require physical damage coverage.
May be available
Medical Payments
Depending on the policy, helps pay medical bills for you and your passengers if someone gets hurt on your boat, regardless of who was at fault, up to the limit you choose.
A slip on a wet deck or a rough landing off a tube can happen to anybody. It's worth asking whether this coverage is available on your policy and how much it includes.
May be available
Uninsured / Underinsured Boater
Depending on the policy and the company, may help if you or your passengers are hurt by another boater who doesn't have insurance — or doesn't have enough.
Not every boat on the lake is insured. If this coverage is available on your policy, it's worth understanding how it works before you need it.
May be available
Towing / Emergency Service
Depending on the policy, may help pay for on-water towing, a jump start, or fuel delivery if you get stranded.
Running out of gas or losing power in the middle of a big lake isn't fun. Ask whether on-water assistance is available on your policy and what it includes.
May be available
Fishing Equipment, Personal Effects & Accessories
Depending on the policy, may help cover things you keep on the boat — rods and reels, tackle, electronics, life jackets, and other gear.
Fish finders, trolling motors, and a good collection of rods can add up quickly. Coverage for gear may be limited or need to be added, so tell us what you keep on board.
Think It Through
Common Situations Boat Owners Should Think About
These are the conversations that come up most with boat owners around here. A few minutes before the season starts can save a lot of hassle later.
Buying a Boat
Line up your coverage before you trailer it home. If you're financing, your lender may require physical damage coverage, so it's worth knowing that before you sign.
Adding a Second Boat
Picked up a fishing boat to go with the pontoon, or a personal watercraft for the kids? Let us know so we can look at how each one is covered instead of guessing.
Theft
Boats, motors, and trailers can disappear from a driveway or a storage lot. Theft is generally handled under comprehensive coverage, so make sure you'd have it if you need it.
Storm and Hail Damage
Kansas City–area storms don't spare boats. Whether your boat is on a trailer at home or tied up at the lake, it's worth knowing how storm damage would be handled.
Hitting Something in the Water
A stump, a rock, or a sandbar can do real damage to a hull or a lower unit. Collision coverage is generally what applies when your boat hits something, depending on the policy.
Needing a Tow on the Water
A dead battery or an empty tank can leave you stuck far from the ramp. On-water towing and assistance may be available, so ask before you need it.
Personal Belongings on the Boat
Phones, coolers, sunglasses, and bags go overboard more often than anyone likes to admit. How personal items are covered varies, so it's worth asking how your policy handles them.
Fishing Equipment
If you've built up a serious collection of rods, reels, tackle, and electronics, tell us about it. Coverage for fishing gear may be limited or need to be added.
Winter Storage
A boat in storage can still be stolen, damaged, or caught in a fire. Before you change anything for the off-season, talk with us about what makes sense to keep in place.
Trailering the Boat
Your trailer may be covered under your boat policy, and your tow vehicle's auto policy may play a role while you're on the road. Ask how they work together before the first trip.
Another Lake or Another State
From Perry Lake in Kansas to the Lake of the Ozarks, plenty of local boaters cross the state line. Make sure your policy fits where you actually take your boat.
Missouri & Kansas
What Missouri and Kansas Boaters Should Know
Both states have registration and boater-education rules for many boats. Those rules aren't the same thing as an insurance requirement — but even when insurance isn't required by the state, a lender, a marina, or a storage facility may require it.
In Missouri, motorized boats and sailboats over 12 feet must be titled and registered through the Department of Revenue, and many boat operators born after January 1, 1984 need a boater safety card. Missouri's boater education requirements expand on January 1, 2027, so check the Missouri State Highway Patrol for the latest details.
In Kansas, boats powered by a motor (including electric) or a sail must be registered and numbered through the Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks, and anyone born on or after January 1, 1989 must complete an approved boater education course to operate a motorboat or sailboat on public waters.
Rules can change, and there are details and exceptions by age and type of boat. Check with the state agency before you head out if you're not sure.
If you're financing your boat or keeping it at a marina, ask what insurance they require so we can make sure your policy lines up.
Shield Squad Agency works with boat owners in both Missouri and Kansas — and around Kansas City, it's normal to spend one weekend on a Kansas lake and the next at the Lake of the Ozarks.
Boat policies can be written around where and how you use your boat, and some have limits on where coverage applies. If you trailer your boat between lakes or states, make sure your policy fits how you actually use it.
Registration rules travel with you, too. Kansas lets nonresidents use a boat that's properly registered in another state for up to 60 consecutive days, and Missouri recognizes approved boater education cards from your home state — keep those documents on board.
Boat is already selected below. Add anything else you'd like us to look at — like auto — and a Shield Squad Agency representative will reach out to talk about your boat and your options.
FAQ
Boat Insurance Questions
Is boat insurance required?
Missouri and Kansas both have registration and boater-education rules for many boats, but those aren't the same as an insurance requirement. Even when insurance isn't required by the state, a lender, marina, or storage facility may require it. And without coverage, you'd generally be on your own for damage to your boat or for what you might owe others after an accident.
Does homeowners insurance cover my boat?
Usually not much, if at all. Some homeowners policies may offer very limited coverage for small boats, but many boats need their own policy, especially larger or motorized ones. We'll look at what your homeowners policy says and whether a separate boat policy makes sense.
Theft of your boat, motor, or trailer is generally handled under comprehensive or physical damage coverage, subject to your deductible and policy terms. If your policy includes only liability, theft of your own boat generally isn't covered.
Does it cover the trailer?
It depends on the policy. Some boat policies include the trailer, and some require it to be listed or added. While you're towing, your tow vehicle's auto policy may also play a role, so it's worth asking how the two work together.
Coverage for rods, reels, tackle, and electronics varies. It may be included up to a limit, or it may need to be added. If you keep a lot of gear on the boat, tell us about it so we can look at how it's covered.
Does winter storage affect coverage?
It can. Some companies may let you adjust coverage while the boat is stored, but a boat in storage can still be stolen, damaged, or caught in a fire. Talk to us before you make any changes for the off-season.
Does coverage work when I take my boat to another state?
Many boat policies cover you in more than one state, but some have limits on where coverage applies, and the details vary by policy. If you trailer your boat between Missouri, Kansas, or anywhere else, let us know where you boat so we can make sure your policy fits.